Top five healthiest and hardiest dog breeds according to a vet

Top 5 Hardy and Healthy Dog Breeds That May Save You Vet Bills

Welcoming a dog into your life is both a joyful experience and a long-term financial commitment. From food and toys to vet care and equipment, the total cost of owning a dog can add up. In fact, the PDSA estimates that the average lifetime cost of a pet dog in the UK can reach around £15,700.

While all dogs deserve proper care, some breeds are naturally more resilient, requiring fewer vet visits over their lifetime. According to Dr. Liza Cahn, a veterinarian at Embrace Pet Insurance, five breeds stand out for their overall health and lower likelihood of common medical issues.

1. Australian Cattle Dog

This tough, high-energy herding breed thrives on activity and structure. Originally bred for endurance and long days in the field, Australian Cattle Dogs often stay healthy into their senior years. A 2024 UK study found their average lifespan to be about 14 years, with many dogs retaining good vision, hearing, and dental health well into old age.

2. Border Collie

Known for being incredibly intelligent and active, Border Collies benefit from a lifestyle filled with work or play. Their sharp minds and energetic nature often help them maintain a strong physical condition well into their golden years, making them one of the healthiest breeds you can own.

3. Australian Shepherd

Despite the name, this breed was developed in the United States to herd livestock. Australian Shepherds are energetic, strong, and resilient, with stunning coats that require regular grooming. Their working heritage has shaped them into physically durable and mentally alert companions.

4. Siberian Husky

Built for pulling sleds in freezing conditions, Huskies are one of the hardiest dog breeds. They have powerful bodies, thick coats, and high endurance levels. While they do require plenty of exercise and grooming, they typically remain free of serious health issues if properly cared for.

Bonus Fact

Their unique vocal cords mean they howl rather than bark, which may appeal to owners looking for a quieter companion.

5. Beagle

Originally bred for hunting, Beagles are active and energetic dogs with a reputation for good health. They are friendly, social, and do well in family environments.

Health Notes

Although some Beagles may develop epilepsy or ear infections, these issues are manageable with regular care and vet checkups. Their long ears require routine cleaning to avoid moisture buildup and infection.

Consider Mixed Breeds Too

Dr. Cahn also recommends considering mixed-breed dogs, such as Labradoodles, which may benefit from hybrid vigour—a genetic advantage that can reduce inherited health problems.

Summary: Top 5 Healthiest Dog Breeds

  • Australian Cattle Dog
  • Border Collie
  • Australian Shepherd
  • Siberian Husky
  • Beagle

FAQs

What makes a dog breed “healthy”?

A healthy breed tends to have fewer inherited conditions, strong immune systems, and good longevity with proper diet and care.

Are mixed-breed dogs healthier than purebreds?

Yes, mixed-breeds often benefit from genetic diversity, which can reduce the likelihood of certain inherited diseases.

Do healthy breeds still need regular vet checkups?

Absolutely. Even robust breeds require annual exams, vaccinations, and preventative care for lifelong health.

How can I keep my dog’s ears clean and infection-free?

Gently clean your dog’s ears weekly using vet-approved products to remove moisture and debris, especially in floppy-eared breeds.

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